Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

the auction spear

  • 1 dominus

    dŏmĭnus (in inscrr. sometimes written by syncop. DOMNVS), i, m. [Sanscr. damanas, he who subdues, root dam-; Gr. damaô, damnêmi, v. domo] Prop., one who has subdued or conquered; hence, a master, possessor, ruler, lord, proprietor, owner (cf. herus).
    I.
    Prop.: quam dispari Dominare domino! Poëta ap. Cic. Off. 1, 39, 139:

    nec domo dominus, sed domino domus honestanda est, etc.,

    Cic. ib. 39, 139; cf. id. Fin. 1, 18, 58:

    (vilicus) consideret, quae dominus imperaverit, fiant, etc.,

    Cato R. R. 5, 3 sq.;

    so opp. servus,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 227; id. Mil. 3, 1, 149; Ter. Ad. 5, 6, 6; id. Eun. 3, 2, 33; Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 17; id. ap. Non. 355, 19; Cic. Deiot. 11, 30; Sall. J. 31, 11 et saep.;

    opp. familia,

    Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 9;

    opp. ancilla,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 68, 276; and (with herus) Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 3; cf. id. Ps. 4, 7, 90 sq.; Cic. N. D. 2, 63 et saep.—Also of the master's son, the young master, Plaut. Capt. prol. 18:

    siet in iis agris, qui non saepe dominos mutant... de domino bono colono melius emetur,

    Cato R. R. 1, 4; cf. Cic. Att. 12, 19; id. de Sen. 16, 56; Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 174; so,

    rerum suarum,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 5, 11: auctionum, id. [p. 609] Quint. 5, 19:

    insularum,

    Suet. Caes. 41:

    equi,

    id. ib. 61 et saep.—
    II.
    In gen., a master, lord, ruler, commander, chief, proprietor, owner (in republican Rome of public men, usually with the accessory notion, unlawful, despotic):

    hujus principis populi et omnium gentium domini atque victoris,

    Cic. Planc. 4 fin.; id. Off. 3, 21, 83; cf.:

    quippe qui (sc. populi) domini sint legum, judiciorum, belli, pacis, foederum, capitis, uniuscujusque, pecuniae,

    id. Rep. 1, 32:

    di domini omnium rerum ac moderatores,

    id. Leg. 2, 7; cf. id. Fin. 4, 5; id. Univ. 7:

    videsne, ut de rege (sc. Tarquinio) dominus exstiterit? hic est enim dominus populi, quem Graeci tyrannum vocant, etc.,

    id. Rep. 2, 26; cf. id. 1, 45; Verg. A. 4, 214.— Trop.:

    liberatos se per eum dicunt gravissimis dominis, terrore sempiterno ac nocturno metu,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 21;

    of the judge: qui rei dominus futurus est,

    id. de Or. 2, 17, 72; poët. of the possessor of an art, Ov. M. 1, 524; 13, 138.—
    b.
    Poet., sometimes as an adj.:

    dominae manus,

    Ov. Am. 2, 5, 30:

    arae,

    Stat. Th. 5, 578:

    praebere caput domina venale sub hasta,

    the auction spear, Juv. 3, 33.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    With or without convivii or epuli, the master of a feast, the entertainer, host, Cic. Vatin. 13; Lucil., Varr., and Sall. ap. Non. 281, 21 sq.; Varr. ap. Gell. 13, 11, 5; Liv. 23, 8 al.—
    2.
    The master of a play or of public games; the employer of players or gladiators:

    quae mihi atque vobis res vortat bene Gregique huic et dominis atque conductoribus,

    Plaut. As. prol. 3; Cic. Att. 2, 19, 3.—
    3.
    In the period of the empire (Augustus and Tiberius declined it, Suet. Aug. 53; Tib. 27), a title of the emperors, Suet. Dom. 13; Mart. 5, 8; 10, 72; Phaedr. 2, 5, 14; Inscr. Orell. 1109; 1146 al.—
    4. 5.
    In respectful greeting, like our Sir, Sen. Ep. 3; Mart. 6, 88; Suet. Claud. 21.—
    6.
    A master or assignee of a forfeited estate, Cic. Quint. 15, 50.—
    7.
    Of Christ, the Lord (eccl. Lat.):

    Augusti Caesaris temporibus natus est Dominus Christus,

    Oros. 6, 17 fin.; Vulg. Johan. 13, 13 et saep.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dominus

  • 2 domina (domna, Ct.)

       domina (domna, Ct.) ae, f    [dominus], a mistress, dame, lady, she who rules (esp. in the house): rem dominae indicavit: famulae dominaeque suorum, O.: iuncti currum dominae subiere leones (i. e. Cybele), V.: Ditis, wife, V.—Fig., a mistress, lady: Fors domina campi: humanarum rerum, Fortuna: voluptates blandissimae dominae: Roma, H.— A sweetheart, Tb., Pr. — Poet.: hasta, that which conveys ownership, the auction spear, Iu.

    Latin-English dictionary > domina (domna, Ct.)

  • 3 hasta

        hasta ae, f    [1 HAS-], a staff, rod, pole: gramineae, reeds of bamboo: foliis intexere hastas, the thyrsus, V.: foliis praesuta, O.: pura, i. e. without a head, V.— A spear, lance, pike, javelin: eminus hastis uti: evelli iussit hastam: iactare: contendere, to hurl, V.: versā iuvencum Terga fatigamus hastā, i. e. use as a goad, V.: hastam in fines emittere (as a declaration of war), L.— A spear set up as the sign of a public auction (orig. of booty taken in war): praedae partem sub hastā vendidit, L.: hastā positā, cum bona venderet hastā positā pro aede: emptio ab hastā: comiti bus sub hastā venditis, L.: qui hastae huius gene ris adsueverant, i. e. to a public bidding for con tracts, L.: ius hastae, of auctions, Ta.— A littl spear (an ornament in the hair): recurva, O.— Fig., plur: abiecit hastas, i. e. lost courage.
    * * *
    spear/lance/javelin; spear stuck in ground for public auction/centumviral court

    Latin-English dictionary > hasta

  • 4 auctio

    auctĭo, ōnis, f. [augeo].
    I.
    An increasing, increase, auxêsis:

    auctio frumenti et tributorum,

    Tac. Agr. 19:

    dierum,

    Macr. S. 1, 14: rerum crescentium, Paul. ex Fest. p. 17 Müll.—
    II.
    A sale by increase of bids, a public sale, auction. Auctions were held either in an open place, or in particular rooms or halls, called atria auctionaria (v. auctionarius), or simply atria (Juv. 7, 7). There was a spear (hasta) set up therein, as the legal sign of the sale, like our red flag; the price was called out by a crier (praeco), and the article sold was adjudged to the highest bidder by the magistrate who was present. A money-broker (argentarius) was also present to note down the price and receive the money or security for it;

    v. Smith, Dict. Antiq. (this is the class. signif. of the word): auctionem facere,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 9, 91 -94; so id. Poen. 1, 3, 2; 5, 6, 27; id. Stich. 2, 2, 60; Cic. Quinct. 4; id. Att. 12, 3 al.:

    Dicam auctionis causam, ut animo gaudeant, Ipse egomet quam ob rem auctionem praedicem,

    announce, Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 55; so,

    auctionis diem obire,

    Cic. Att. 13, 14:

    proscribere,

    id. ib. 13, 37;

    and proponere,

    Quint. 6, 3, 99:

    proferre,

    to defer, adjourn, Cic. Att. 13, 13: amplissima praedia ex auctionibus hastae minimo addixit, by the sales of the spear, i. e. by auctions (v. supra), Suet. Caes. 50 (cf.:

    praebere caput dominā venale sub hastā,

    Juv. 3, 33):

    auctio hereditaria constituta,

    Cic. Caecin. 5:

    auctionis tabula,

    id. Agr. 2, 25 (v. auctionalis):

    auctio fortunae regiae,

    Liv. 2, 14:

    vendere aliquid in auctione,

    by auction, Plin. 29, 4, 30, § 96:

    res in auctione venit,

    Gai. 4, 126:

    ex auctione rem emere,

    Dig. 31, 4, 2, § 8:

    auctionem dimittere,

    Quint. 11, 2, 24. —
    B.
    Meton. (abstr. pro concr.), goods to be sold by auction:

    cum auctionem venderet,

    Cic. Quinct. 5, 19 (B. and K.; others, auctione).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > auctio

  • 5 hastarius

    hastārĭus, a, um, adj. [id.], of or belonging to the spear: censio, Paul. ex Fest. 54, 12.—
    II.
    Of or belonging to auctions, auction-:

    PRAETOR,

    Inscr. Grut. 379, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > hastarius

См. также в других словарях:

  • Auction — Auctioneer redirects here. For the DC Comics supervillain, see Auctioneer (comics). An auctioneer and her assistants scan the crowd for bidders. An auction is a process of buying and selling goods or services by offering them up for bid, taking… …   Wikipedia

  • The King Maker — Infobox Film name = The King Maker caption = Thai movie poster. director = Lek Kitaparaporn producer = David Winters writer = Sean Casey starring = Gary Stretch, John Rhys Davies, Yoe Hassadeevichit, Cindy Burbridge music = Brian Clifton, Ian… …   Wikipedia

  • The Vampire Diaries (novel series) — The Vampire Diaries The Vampire Diaries: Return: Midnight The Awakening The Struggle The Fury Dark Reunion The Return: Nightfall The Return: Shadow Souls The Return: Midnight The Hunters: Phantom The Hunters: Moonsong …   Wikipedia

  • The Adventures of Tintin — For the 2011 film, see The Adventures of Tintin (film). For other uses, see The Adventures of Tintin (disambiguation). The Adventures of Tintin The main characters and others from The Castafiore Emerald, one of the later books in the series. In… …   Wikipedia

  • Roman army of the mid-Republic — Contemporary portrait of Scipio Africanus, engraved on a gold signet ring manufactured in Capua, S. Italy, Considered the greatest Roman military leader of the Second Punic War, Scipio permanently drove the Carthaginians out of Spain in a series… …   Wikipedia

  • Hasta (spear) — Hasta is a Latin word meaning spear. Hastae were carried by early Roman Legionaries, in particular they were carried by and gave their name to those Roman soldiers known as Hastati. However, during Republican times, the hastati were re armed with …   Wikipedia

  • List of characters in the Soul series — A comprehensive list of characters from the Soul series of fighting games produced by Namco. Series characters Official characters within the series storyline. They are playable in some installments of the series. Abyss nihongo|Abyss|アビス|Abisu is …   Wikipedia

  • Minor villains in Sonic the Hedgehog (comic book) — This articles is for minor villains from the Sonic the Hedgehog franchise, appearing in the Sonic the Hedgehog comic book published by Archie Comics.For other characters from this continuity, see Minor characters in Sonic the Hedgehog (comic… …   Wikipedia

  • under the spear — phrasal Etymology: fr. the ancient Roman practice of hanging up a spear as a sign that an auction was being held obsolete : for sale at auction …   Useful english dictionary

  • List of Sonic the Hedgehog comic book characters — This article lists the fictional characters in the Sonic the Hedgehog comic series. Contents 1 Cast creation and influence 2 Main characters 2.1 Antoine D Coolette 2.2 …   Wikipedia

  • sell at the spear — sell at a public auction …   English contemporary dictionary

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»